The painful condition known as gout is considered to be a form of arthritis. Acute gout is often associated with severe pain and discomfort. Additionally, there are some patients who experience swelling and tenderness in the joints of the big toe and surrounding areas.  This condition may occur as a result of excess uric acid that is present in the blood levels. Common reasons why gout may develop may be a result of specific types of food that are eaten, which may include shellfish, juices that are sweetened, or red meat. After a proper diagnosis is performed, which may consist of a physical examination, and checking the uric acid levels, the correct treatment can begin. This may include taking specific medications that may help to reduce any inflammation. If you are afflicted with gout, it is strongly suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who can guide you to begin proper treatment and to learn about preventive measures.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Jill Einhorn, DPM and James Einhorn, DPM. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Brooklyn and Astoria, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.